What Are The Treatments Used For Hay Fever
What are the treatments used for Hay Fever?
There are various ranges of treatments that are used to relieve the symptoms of hay fever which are available at local pharmacies. These are the following:
- Different decongestants are available on different forms. Oxymetazoline and xylometazoline comes in nasal spray form. There are also oral decongestants such as pseudoephedrine that can be used. However, take note that such decongestants must be only used on the prescribed length of time, or it may cause adverse side effects such as high blood pressure and possible heart problems.
- There are also available oral antihistamines which can be used to combat the symptoms of hay fever. These are classified either sedating or non-sedating which are taken into the body. There are also topical antihistamines which come into the form of eye drops or nasal spray.
- Topical corticosteroids are useful for both treatment and prevention of hay fever. It can be used at the start of the season where hay fever is prevalent to prevent symptoms. It may also require a combination of a decongestant or an antihistamine as relief.
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What are the main and common causes of Hay Fever?
Hay fever is usually triggered when an individual comes in contact with certain airborne particles which he is allergic to. These proteins can come from different sources, but it usually includes the following:
- The pollens, or small grains that are responsible for fertilizing a flowering plant, can easily be carried in the air. It can trigger different allergies which includes hat fever. These pollens are released by trees, weeds, and grass.
- Like pollens, molds and mildews can be easily carried through air. They usually grow areas with humid weather and less air circulation such as damp basements and bathrooms.
- Dust mites also triggers hay fever. These are microscopic insects that dwell in household dusts. They are commonly found on locations with less air circulation and on surfaces such as carpets and stuffed toys.
Pollens and molds are usually the common causes of hay fever, which when inhaled generate an allergic reaction. Although less common, allergic reactions are also triggered when these allergens are ingested or come in contact with the skin.
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